Thursday, May 21, 2020

Should Capital Punishment Be Abolish - 981 Words

Should capital punishment be abolish? The answer should definitely be, no. Without the death penalty, criminals would oppose the law more aggressively. Criminals would openly do as they like, because they would no longer have the restriction from the law. Meaning without the law, the crime rate would escalate greatly. Yet in light of this importance, opponents (against capital punishment) offer their oppositional viewpoints. They combat what they consider the menace of social order. They question: whether or not capital punishment is lawful, or flawless. They contend, it is a law against justice and humanity. And laws should not permit the killing of human-beings. These people (abolitionists) would suggest it promote more crime rather than prevent crimes. (In spite of the debate it actually does the opposite.) For example they’d say: a criminal who is well informed of capital punishment would zealously commit felony of greater violence, on account of their unwavering conscious – knowing very well there is but one retribution of their crimes. However, these naysayers only offer their subjective viewpoints, without the conclusive solution to put this unfruitful contentions to rest. Now the reason I say that is not to condemn these abolitionists, because I am in complete agreement with their point of view. Their disagreement is noteworthy of respect. However, I object to the one thing that make them partial in their judgments. That is objectively, they fail to recognize capitalShow MoreRelatedWhy Should We Abolish Capital Punishment. Whether The Capital1797 Words   |  8 PagesWhy should we abolish capital punishment Whether the capital punishment, the legal punishment that deprives an individual’s life, is constitutional, moral or necessary is constantly debated. Although the United States maintain the retentionist view of capital punishment that executes hundreds of criminals each year, many revolutionists are challenging our current legal system and trying to abolish the use of capital punishment. In this paper, I will discuss the theory of the capital punishment, andRead MoreThe Abolition of Capital Punishment in Australia1014 Words   |  5 PagesAustralia in 1967 of Ronald Ryan and the abolition of capital punishment in Australia in 1973 imprisonment has been the only option as a sanction for murder. A survey conducted in 2009 demonstrated that a clear majority of Australians (64%) believed that imprisonment should be the punishment for murder as opposed to 23% stating the death penalty should be used and 13% did not wish to comment. The death penalty is not an effective punishment for all cases and there has not been any solid evidenceRead MoreShould The Death Penalty Be Legal?985 Words   |  4 PagesEnglish Comp. November 4, 2015 Should the Death Penalty be Legal? The death penalty, also called capital punishment, has been a topic of debate among the public for many years, gaining very little ground in changing the legality of it one way or the other. The topic is very controversial because many people feel that it is wrong to take the life of another person. On the other hand a very comparable number of people push for the legality of capital punishment for condemning convicted criminalsRead MoreArguments Against The Death Penalty Essay1482 Words   |  6 Pagesis actually guilty? Till this day, there are thirty-one states with the death penalty and nineteen without. There are many reasons why the death penalty should be abolished, it violates the offender’s rights to life and the offense of human dignity. Yet many individuals still insist on the death penalty. Bedau argues against capital punishment through his argument â€Å"The Minimal Invasion Argument Against the Death Penalty’. His argument strongly encourages life imprisonment over the death penaltyRead More The Ethics of Capital Punishment Essay1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe Ethics of Capital Punishment Ethics is the study of standards of right and wrong; that part of philosophy dealing with moral conduct, duty and judgement.[1] Capital Punishment is the death penalty for a crime.[2] The word capital in capital punishment refers to a persons head as in the past; people were often executed by severing their head from their body. Since the early 1800s, most executions have resulted from convictions for murder. The death penaltyRead MoreCosts Of The Death Penalty1237 Words   |  5 PagesCosts of the Death Penalty. Death Penalty Information Center. Death Penalty Information Center, n.d. Web. 11 Apr. 2016. This article evaluates studies done in states all over the U.S to show much money is spent on capital punishment. For each state, the author provides a small summary, including statistics, and then provides the link to the original article where the information derived from. Thus, giving this article authority, by citing all sources, and also accuracy because of the studiedRead MoreEssay on A Call for Change: Abolishing the Death Penalty1728 Words   |  7 Pagessociety, an idea from the past has become crooked and is no longer needed. A fashion of punishment might have benefited society in past generations, but the human race is always advancing and improving; therefore, a change must occur to keep enhancing humanity. One change must be capital punishment. The United S tates’ government must stop trying to preclude murder by committing murder and the ultimate punishment should be prison for life with no chance of parole. In 2010, 558 citizens in the state ofRead More The Death Penalty As a Form of Justice Around the World Essay1473 Words   |  6 Pagesbreaking the law. The USA today is almost left alone among nations when it comes to the death penalty and the U.S. government does not have a problem with that. Arguments for the death penalty: Capital punishment permanently removes the worst criminals from society and should prove much cheaper and safer for the rest of us than long term. It is self evident that dead criminals cannot commit any further crimes, either within prison or after escaping or being released from it. AnotherRead MoreWhy Capital Punishment Should Be Illegal1282 Words   |  6 PagesCapital Punishment: Why it should be Illegal People may think capital punishment is a good thing that the criminals deserve to die for the horrible crime they have committed. But the truth is that capital punishment is expensive, it violates the U.S Constitution, sentencing someone to jail for life is a worse punishment than being sentenced to death, and the death penalty goes against God and several religious beliefs. There are also innocent people on death row and that the death penalty is notRead MoreThe Death Penalty : A New Symbol For Execution1700 Words   |  7 Pagesinstruments of capital punishment after they commit murder, treason, or espionage. Though the instruments and charges for capital punishment have changed, the basic principle remains the same. Capital punishment, more harshly known as the death penalty, has become a well-known and controversial part of the United States’ criminal justice system. Ever since societies began to practice the capital punishment, people have tried to abolish the death pen alty. The United States, however, should continue to

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Decline Of Rural America - 1292 Words

In Hollowing Out the Middle by Carr and Kefalas, the discussion regarding the decline of rural America is brought to the forefront. This decline is not usually discussed due to the inane ability of society to deem it relevant; the decrease in rural communities is causing a devastating effect on the socioeconomic stability of America. Carr and Kefalas move to a small, rural community in eastern Iowa they name Ellis, to evaluate the cause of this decline and attempt to create a solution. Through residency and interaction with the community as well as present and past high school graduates, they evaluate the reasons why youth are leaving rural communities at such a high rate. They determined youth fall into five categories growing up in small towns: stayers, seekers, achievers, boomerangs, and returners. The different categories these individuals fall into are influenced by socioeconomic statuses and are characteristic of segregation, deviance, stereotyping, and social stratificati on. The division of youth begins at a young age with the status of the family. Social stratification is the categorization and division of members of society based on gender, race, class, age, and other characteristics (Ferris Stein, 2012). In America, these divisions are usually based on socioeconomic status of individuals. The youth from small farm and ranch operations are usually called stayers. The help of the children is vital to the continuation of the family operation and thusShow MoreRelatedThe Future Of The U.s. Health Care System1190 Words   |  5 Pagesinvests immensely in ensuring that the citizens of America receive health care services. Despite the innovative nature of the health care system in the U.S., it is evident that there are challenges that are hindering the effective provision of health care services. One of the major challenges facing the U.S. health care system is the shortage of health care workforce in the rural areas (Garman Dye, 2009). The lack o f adequate work force in the rural areas is a huge problem that affects the healthRead More‘Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community’ by Robert Putnam1500 Words   |  6 PagesMuch of his reasoned writing is corroborated by a collation of graphs and figures to explain the quality of American community. In this essay I shall evaluate the proof offered by Putnam to support his claim that community is in a decline in the U.S. To do this I must first provide a working definition of ‘community,’ a term with wide implications and varied definitions depending on the context of its usage. Putnam uses it as a synonym for social capital, a qualitativeRead MoreWilliam Carlos Williams s The Twentieth Century833 Words   |  4 Pagesculture was rising in America: a culture that both afforded comfort and thrived on capitalism. There were many critics of this new America, including poets Ezra Pound and William Carlos Williams. The aforementioned poets reflected on a fast changing America through exploitation. As an American, Poet William Carlos Williams believed that the twentieth century culture in America was at a decline. With modern inventions and the growth of a capitalist America, suburbanites and rural Americans were sufferingRead MoreChina Is Facing Following One Child Policy Essay1636 Words   |  7 Pagessecond child. Furthermore, the policy was unevenly enforced. The birth control program was implemented more effectively in urban areas, where supervision systems were more complete and people were more willing to limit their family sizes, than in rural areas, which were characterized by strong traditional agrarian needs. In general, the one child policy really hit the goal in that China’s fertility rate and birth rate were found decreasing year by year. However, alongside the declining fertilityRead MoreThe Policy Impact On Chinese Rice Market1264 Words   |  6 Pages the products in the rice market are the same. There is no entry and exist barrier, so entry and exist are very easy. Both buyers and sellers can easily access to the latest rice price on the database servers of www.chinadami.com. Different from America, the agricultural industry in China, especially rice production, is heavily rely on manpower. For example, a normal peasant household in China can just cultivate 15 mu of land per year. That’s about one square hectometer, a little bigger than oneRead MoreAnalysis of Capital, inequality and injustice in Latin America, by Richard L. Harris817 Words   |  4 Pagesin Latin America has shown to be one of the reasons for such concern of the extent globalization has taken with the lack of correspondence of human rights. Urbanization has expanded to this extent at the exploitation of the indigenous peoples human rights. The affect of modernizing countries (globalization) is thought to be a main contributor to the lack of human rights in most third world countries. Richard L. Harris in his article on Capital, inequality and injustice in Latin America, believesRead MoreBrazils Development Essay1192 Words   |  5 PagesBrazil is the most populated country in South America and the fifth most populated in the world. The young make up more than half of the population, 62 per cent of which are 29 years old (Brazil.org.uk). For 2010 the population growth is has declined from 2.9 in 1960 to 1.166 in 2010. This decline can be attributed to the population adapting to the urban economic trends. Brazil’s economy has shown many changes in trends over the past years in various economic areas. Reports from the World BankRead MoreFamily Role1523 Words   |  7 Pagesnuclear systems. This pattern of family roles in society, established over long centuries, still applies in most of the developing nations of the Third World. Examinations of the sociological histories of various areas of Europe, Asia, and South America provide us with useful examples of the durability of the nuclear family. The nuclear family has always been important in the Third World societies of Eastern Europe, where households have been small and based on monogamous marriage, even where polygamyRead MoreThe Health Situation in China1207 Words   |  5 Pageswho reside in the urban centers only. Those that live in the rural areas had not been covered by this insurance and neither those outside the state urban employment bracket. Although the situation in the rural areas is fast changing, in the rural areas people have to rely on the communal health care programs, however recent trends indicate a sharp decline in their subscription and the government in turn is introducing a scheme for rural dwellers. Predominantly the Chinese system is characterizedRead MoreCultural Backgrounds And Community Attitudes Prevent Girls From Attending Schools And Thereby Act1322 Words   |  6 PagesIndian high schools is 3:1 (boy: girl). The primary reason for the decline in the birth ratio of females in India is mainly because of the intense treatments inflicted to the girls at the time of their birth. The lowest sex ratio in India is witnessed in Haryana, which reflects 877 females to that of 1000 males. However in Kerala, the number of females is more than that of males, a ratio of 1000:1084. The major cause for the decline in the Indian sex ratio is because of the biased attitude meted out

Organizational Citizenship Behavior Free Essays

What is organizational citizenship behavior (OCB)? Describe in your own way. Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is behavior that goes beyond the basic requirements of the job, is to a large extent   left to one’s own discretion, and is largely beneficial to the organization. OCB comes about as a result of job satisfaction. We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Citizenship Behavior or any similar topic only for you Order Now As employees that are highly satisfied with their jobs are more likely to think that they are being treated fairly , therefore trust in the organization and their employer is likely to arise . This then leads employee’s to be more willing in helping out during extra hours voluntarily, volunteering for extra job activities, avoiding unnecessary conflict etc†¦ This is OCB. How is OCB different from normal working behavior? OCB is different from normal working behavior in the sense that the â€Å"employee goes out of his normal working behavior to get involved† (Allen, T. D. , 2006 ) into helping others and go beyond the normal expectations of their jobs. As a normal working behavior would be doing the tasks being asked of you and forced upon you as it is in your job description, but OCB differs from normal working behavior as â€Å"OCBs are employee behaviors that, although not critical to the task or job, serve to facilitate organizational functioning† (Lee and Allen, 2002, p 132). If you are a manager, how do you motivate your subordinates to exhibit more OCBs? Use the theories you have learned from different chapters. Firstly I would like to emphasize the importance of OCB to managers and the organization as a whole as successful organizations need employees who will do more than their usual job duties and provide performance that is beyond expectations and as I have mentioned before OCB describe actions in which employees are willing to go above and beyond their prescribed role requirements. Therefore reiterating the belief that these behaviors are correlated with indicators of organizational effectiveness, therefore showing us that OCB’s are crucial for managers. Now, how to motivate subordinates to exhibit more OCB’s, using Herzberg’s two-factor theory that suggests that motivation factors (which include achievement, recognition, responsibility, growth, and work itself) are strongly related to job satisfaction. I can then say that if I was a manager I would have to make the jobs of my employees challenging, exciting , interesting and satisfying as employees who find their jobs to be such things, â€Å"tend to tolerate demanding supervision, avoid complaining, focus more on positive sides, and forgive organization’s minor faults. These kinds of behaviors are typically related to OCB. † (Herzberg et al. ’s 1959) Since hygiene factors are related to an individual’s job dissatisfaction, one can expect that hygiene factors may also influence an individual’s OCB. Therefore as a manager I would focus on placing hygiene factors such as job security, fringe benefits, and good work conditions so that dissatisfaction from the lack of these factors doesn’t occur and OCB is therefore encouraged. Allen, T. D. (2006). Rewarding good citizens: The relationship between   citizenship behavior, gender, and organizational rewards. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 36, 120-143. Lee, K. , Allen, N. J. (2002). Organizational citizenship behavior and workplace deviance: The role of affect and cognitions. Journal of Applied Psychology, 87(1), 131-142. Herzberg, F. , Mausner, B. , Snyderman, B. (1959). The motivation to work. New York: Wiley. How to cite Organizational Citizenship Behavior, Papers