The Decline Of Rural America - 1292 Words

In Hollowing Out the Middle by Carr and Kefalas, the discussion regarding the decline of rural America is brought to the forefront. This decline is not usually discussed due to the inane ability of society to deem it relevant; the decrease in rural communities is causing a devastating effect on the socioeconomic stability of America. Carr and Kefalas move to a small, rural community in eastern Iowa they name Ellis, to evaluate the cause of this decline and attempt to create a solution. Through residency and interaction with the community as well as present and past high school graduates, they evaluate the reasons why youth are leaving rural communities at such a high rate. They determined youth fall into five categories growing up in small towns: stayers, seekers, achievers, boomerangs, and returners. The different categories these individuals fall into are influenced by socioeconomic statuses and are characteristic of segregation, deviance, stereotyping, and social stratificati on. The division of youth begins at a young age with the status of the family. Social stratification is the categorization and division of members of society based on gender, race, class, age, and other characteristics (Ferris Stein, 2012). In America, these divisions are usually based on socioeconomic status of individuals. The youth from small farm and ranch operations are usually called stayers. The help of the children is vital to the continuation of the family operation and thusShow MoreRelatedThe Future Of The U.s. Health Care System1190 Words   |  5 Pagesinvests immensely in ensuring that the citizens of America receive health care services. Despite the innovative nature of the health care system in the U.S., it is evident that there are challenges that are hindering the effective provision of health care services. One of the major challenges facing the U.S. health care system is the shortage of health care workforce in the rural areas (Garman Dye, 2009). 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